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<v James>Good morning. It's twenty-five past six in the morning on Friday the 23rd of October.

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<v James>This is Not Perfect News. I'm James.

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<v Julie>And I'm Julie.

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<v James>Here are today's main stories.

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<v James>Kyiv has been struck by missiles following an agreement to resume peace talks.

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<v James>A new investigation finds systematic targeting of hospitals in el-Fasher by militia fighters.

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<v James>The national grid operator has assured the public regarding winter energy supplies.

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<v James>Coming up, artificial intelligence, technology, and today's feature: Websites taken down worldwide as critical PHP security update issued.

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<v James>This programme is researched and voiced using AI, and every source is on our website.

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<v James>Here's Julie with the world news.

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<v Julie>Thanks, James. Kyiv has been struck by new missile attacks just hours after Russia agreed in principle to resume peace talks.

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<v Julie>US Representative Ilhan Omar is moving out of her Washington home following a federal raid as part of an immigration inquiry.

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<v Julie>A BBC investigation has revealed that Rapid Support Forces systematically targeted and attacked hospitals in el-Fasher.

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<v Julie>Here's James with the UK news.

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<v James>Thanks, Julie. A twenty-seven-year-old woman has been charged after a police officer was shot in the foot in Nottingham city centre.

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<v James>The injured officer remains in a stable condition in hospital, and two other people have been arrested.

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<v James>The national energy system operator states that Britain has sufficient electricity and gas supplies to meet peak winter demand.

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<v James>Officials say the network remains resilient despite ongoing global market volatility and geopolitical uncertainty.

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<v James>Tommy Robinson is on trial charged with harassing two journalists through social media posts and messages.

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<v James>He told the court he hired private detectives to track down and photograph the reporters.

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<v James>Here's Julie with the technology and AI news.

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<v Julie>Thanks, James. OpenAI plans to make its frontier models and Codex coding agent available through Google Cloud.

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<v Julie>Customers will be able to purchase the software via the Google Cloud Marketplace in the coming weeks.

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<v Julie>Uber and OpenAI have expanded their partnership to roll out chatgpt work to thirty thousand employees.

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<v Julie>The move follows a successful pilot scheme earlier in the year involving one thousand staff.

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<v Julie>Here's James with today's feature.

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<v James>Thanks, Julie. Websites have been taken down across the world following the release of a critical security update for the PHP programming language.

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<v James>The update was issued to address two severe vulnerabilities affecting the widely used language.

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<v James>In response, numerous organisations in Europe and internationally took their digital platforms offline on Wednesday to implement defensive measures.

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<v James>Several government departments, schools, and hospital websites were among those temporarily switched off as teams rushed to protect their systems.

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<v James>The maintainers of PHP state that the security issue could allow attackers to execute commands on any web server running the software.

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<v Julie>Because PHP underpins a vast percentage of the world's web infrastructure, flaws of this magnitude pose an immediate risk to public services.

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<v Julie>Data security and operational continuity are at stake for governments and enterprises alike when foundational tools are threatened.

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<v Julie>Optimists point out that prompt patching and preventative site shutdowns likely prevented widespread malicious exploitation.

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<v Julie>Supporters also argue that the swift identification and patching by the development team demonstrate that security response mechanisms function effectively.

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<v Julie>Sceptics take a different view, suggesting the sheer scale of disruption highlights deep structural vulnerabilities in global web infrastructure.

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<v Julie>Critics note that critical software dependencies are often overlooked until major crises occur, pointing to chronic underfunding in open source maintenance.

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<v Julie>The debate centres on whether preventative downtime caused more immediate disruption than actual exploitation of the vulnerabilities.

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<v Julie>While taking sites offline caused considerable administrative headache, experts suggest it was a prudent step to mitigate a potentially catastrophic issue.

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<v James>The exact total number of affected websites and servers globally remains unconfirmed as administrators continue their assessments.

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<v James>The full extent of active exploitation attempts in the wild is also still being evaluated by cybersecurity agencies.

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<v James>Organisations will now need to balance the need for rapid patching against the public disruption caused by taking critical services offline.

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<v James>Preventative downtime may be frustrating for users, but it remains the digital equivalent of turning off the main water valve to fix a leak.

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<v James>Questions are now being raised over whether reliance on foundational open source software presents an unmanageable systemic risk.

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<v James>Governments and corporate enterprises rely heavily on shared code maintained by small teams of often unpaid developers.

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<v James>Cybersecurity authorities continue to monitor networks for signs of residual risk as patching efforts progress.

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<v James>It is quite something when turning the internet off and on again becomes an emergency protocol for governments.

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<v Julie>At least it proves people actually notice when government websites stop working for an afternoon.

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<v James>Let us hope the updates hold before everyone tries to log back on tomorrow morning.

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<v Julie>Thanks, James. Before we go, a reminder of today's main stories.

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<v Julie>Kyiv has been struck by missiles just following an agreement to resume peace talks.

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<v Julie>Ilhan Omar plans to move out of her Washington home following a federal raid.

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<v Julie>You'll find all our sources, the transcript and chapters at news.notperfect.biz.

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<v Julie>This programme is made with AI, so please check the linked sources for anything important.

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<v Julie>That's all from us this morning. I'm Julie.

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<v James>And I'm James. Thanks for listening, and goodbye.
